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سورة ص الآية ٥٤
صفحات الموقع

سورة ص الآية ٥٤

سورة ص الآية ٥٤

إِنَّ هَـٰذَا لَرِزۡقُنَا مَا لَهُۥ مِن نَّفَادٍ ﴿٥٤﴾

التفسير

تفسير السعدي

إنه لرزقنا لكم , ليس له فناء ولا انقطاع.

التفسير الميسر

هذا النعيم هو ما توعدون به- أيها المتقون- يوم القيامة، إنه لَرزقنا لكم، ليس له فناء ولا انقطاع.

تفسير الجلالين

"إنَّ هَذَا لَرِزْقنَا مَا لَهُ مِنْ نَفَاد" أَيْ انْقِطَاع وَالْجُمْلَة حَال مِنْ رِزْقنَا أَوْ خَبَر ثَانٍ لِإِنَّ أَيْ دَائِمًا أَوْ دَائِم

تفسير ابن كثير

هَذَا مَا تُوعَدُونَ لِيَوْمِ الْحِسَاب " أَيْ هَذَا الَّذِي ذَكَرْنَا مِنْ صِفَة الْجَنَّة هِيَ الَّتِي وَعَدَهَا لِعِبَادِهِ الْمُتَّقِينَ الَّتِي يَصِيرُونَ إِلَيْهَا بَعْد نُشُورِهِمْ وَقِيَامهمْ مِنْ قُبُورهمْ وَسَلَامَتهمْ مِنْ النَّار ثُمَّ أَخْبَرَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى عَنْ الْجَنَّة أَنَّهُ لَا فَرَاغ لَهَا وَلَا زَوَال وَلَا اِنْقِضَاء وَلَا اِنْتِهَاء فَقَالَ تَعَالَى " إِنَّ هَذَا لَرِزْقُنَا مَا لَهُ مِنْ نَفَاد " كَقَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ " مَا عِنْدكُمْ يَنْفَد وَمَا عِنْد اللَّه بَاقٍ " وَكَقَوْلِهِ جَلَّ وَعَلَا " عَطَاء غَيْر مَجْذُوذ " وَكَقَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى " لَهُمْ أَجْر غَيْر مَمْنُون " أَيْ غَيْر مَقْطُوع وَكَقَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ " أُكُلُهَا دَائِمٌ وَظِلُّهَا تِلْكَ عُقْبَى الَّذِينَ اِتَّقَوْا وَعُقْبَى الْكَافِرِينَ النَّار " وَالْآيَات فِي هَذَا كَثِيرَة جِدًّا .

تفسير الطبري

وَقَوْله : { إِنَّ هَذَا لَرِزْقنَا مَا لَهُ مِنْ نَفَاد } يَقُول تَعَالَى ذِكْره : إِنَّ هَذَا الَّذِي أَعْطَيْنَا هَؤُلَاءِ الْمُتَّقِينَ فِي جَنَّات عَدْن مِنْ الْفَاكِهَة الْكَثِيرَة وَالشَّرَاب , وَالْقَاصِرَات الطَّرْف , وَمَكَّنَاهُمْ فِيهَا مِنْ الْوُصُول إِلَى اللَّذَّات وَمَا اِشْتَهَتْهُ فِيهَا أَنْفُسهمْ لِرِزْقِنَا , رَزَقْنَاهُمْ فِيهَا كَرَامَة مِنَّا لَهُمْ { مَا لَهُ مِنْ نَفَاد } يَقُول : لَيْسَ لَهُ عَنْهُمْ اِنْقِطَاع وَلَا لَهُ فَنَاء , وَذَلِكَ أَنَّهُمْ كُلَّمَا أَخَذُوا ثَمَرَة مِنْ ثِمَار شَجَرَة مِنْ أَشْجَارهَا , فَأَكَلُوهَا , عَادَتْ مَكَانهَا أُخْرَى مِثْلهَا , فَذَلِكَ لَهُمْ دَائِم أَبَدًا , لَا يَنْقَطِع اِنْقِطَاع مَا كَانَ أَهْل الدُّنْيَا أُوتُوهُ فِي الدُّنْيَا , فَانْقَطَعَ بِالْفَنَاءِ , وَنَفِدَ بِالْإِنْفَادِ . وَبِنَحْوِ الَّذِي قُلْنَا فِي ذَلِكَ قَالَ أَهْل التَّأْوِيل . ذِكْر مَنْ قَالَ ذَلِكَ : 23062- حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّد بْن الْحُسَيْن , قَالَ : ثنا أَحْمَد بْن الْمُفَضَّل , قَالَ : ثنا أَسْبَاط , عَنْ السُّدِّيّ { إِنَّ هَذَا لَرِزْقنَا مَا لَهُ مِنْ نَفَاد } قَالَ : رِزْق الْجَنَّة , كُلَّمَا أُخِذَ مِنْهُ شَيْء عَادَ مِثْله مَكَانه , وَرِزْق الدُّنْيَا لَهُ نَفَاد . 23063 - حَدَّثَنَا بِشْر , قَالَ : ثنا يَزِيد , قَالَ : ثنا سَعِيد , عَنْ قَتَادَة { مَا لَهُ مِنْ نَفَاد } : أَيْ مَا لَهُ اِنْقِطَاع .

تفسير القرطبي

دَلِيل عَلَى أَنَّ نَعِيم الْجَنَّة دَائِم لَا يَنْقَطِع ; كَمَا قَالَ : " عَطَاء غَيْر مَجْذُوذ " [ هُود : 108 ] وَقَالَ : " لَهُمْ أَجْر غَيْر مَمْنُون " [ التِّين : 6 ] .

غريب الآية
الإعراب
(إِنَّ)
حَرْفُ تَوْكِيدٍ وَنَصْبٍ مَبْنِيٌّ عَلَى الْفَتْحِ.
(هَذَا)
اسْمُ إِشَارَةٍ مَبْنِيٌّ عَلَى السُّكُونِ فِي مَحَلِّ نَصْبٍ اسْمُ (إِنَّ) :.
(لَرِزْقُنَا)
"اللَّامُ" الْمُزَحْلَقَةُ حَرْفُ تَوْكِيدٍ مَبْنِيٌّ عَلَى الْفَتْحِ، وَ(رِزْقُ) : خَبَرُ (إِنَّ) : مَرْفُوعٌ وَعَلَامَةُ رَفْعِهِ الضَّمَّةُ الظَّاهِرَةُ، وَ(نَا) : ضَمِيرٌ مُتَّصِلٌ مَبْنِيٌّ عَلَى السُّكُونِ فِي مَحَلِّ جَرٍّ مُضَافٌ إِلَيْهِ.
(مَا)
حَرْفُ نَفْيٍ مَبْنِيٌّ عَلَى السُّكُونِ.
(لَهُ)
"اللَّامُ" حَرْفُ جَرٍّ مَبْنِيٌّ عَلَى الْفَتْحِ، وَ"هَاءُ الْغَائِبِ" ضَمِيرٌ مُتَّصِلٌ مَبْنِيٌّ عَلَى الضَّمِّ فِي مَحَلِّ جَرٍّ بِالْحَرْفِ، وَشِبْهُ الْجُمْلَةِ فِي مَحَلِّ رَفْعٍ خَبَرٌ مُقَدَّمٌ.
(مِنْ)
حَرْفُ جَرٍّ زَائِدٌ مَبْنِيٌّ عَلَى السُّكُونِ.
(نَفَادٍ)
مُبْتَدَأٌ مُؤَخَّرٌ مَجْرُورٌ لَفْظًا مَرْفُوعٌ مَحَلًّا وَعَلَامَةُ جَرِّهِ الْكَسْرَةُ الظَّاهِرَةُ.